The Complete Guide

The money is out there.
Most people never claim it.

Learn exactly what surplus funds are, who can claim them, how the recovery process works — and why our fees are the most transparent in the industry.

No upfront costs
Heirs welcome
Exact fees disclosed upfront
All 50 states

What Are Surplus Funds?

When a lender or county sells a property at auction to recover unpaid debt, the property sometimes sells for more than the amount owed. That excess — the difference between the sale price and the debt — is called surplus funds, excess proceeds, or overage.

Those funds are legally owed to the former owner — or their heirs. But counties don't go out of their way to find you. The money sits in a government account, often for years, while most people have no idea it exists.

If no one claims it within the state's statutory window (typically 1–5 years), the money escheats to the state permanently. The clock is always running.

⚖️ Landmark Supreme Court Ruling

Tyler v. Hennepin County (2023)

In a unanimous 9-0 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court held that homeowners have a constitutional right to the surplus value of their property when it is seized by the government for unpaid taxes. This ruling significantly expanded and clarified homeowner rights to recover excess proceeds — making now one of the most important times in history to file your claim.

How a Surplus Is Created
Debt owed at sale
$85,000
Property sells at auction for
$85,000 debt + $35,000 surplus
🏦 Surplus: $35,000 — held by the county

This money belongs to the former owner or their heirs. The county is required to hold it, but not required to hunt you down. You have to claim it.

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Tax Lien Sales

Property sold to recover unpaid property taxes. Common in FL, GA, TX, IL, and 30+ other states.

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Foreclosure Auctions

Lender-initiated sale for unpaid mortgage. Surplus is especially common in high-appreciation markets.

Who Can Claim Surplus Funds?

Three groups are legally entitled to claim. Most competitors focus only on former owners. We specialize in the group everyone else ignores: heirs and family members.

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Former Homeowners

If your property was sold at a tax sale or foreclosure auction, any sale proceeds above your debt belong to you — regardless of how long ago it happened (within your state's statute of limitations). Many former owners find out years later.

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Lienholders

Holders of second mortgages, home equity lines, mechanic's liens, HOA liens, and judgment creditors who had recorded liens at the time of the sale may be entitled to their share of excess proceeds from the auction.

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Estate Representatives

Executors, administrators, and personal representatives of estates that include property sold at auction have standing to file claims on behalf of the estate — even when individual heirs may not have direct legal standing.

The Recovery Process, Step by Step

We handle everything. You bring a name and a story — we take it from there.

1

Search for Surplus Funds

Use our free lookup tool to search by name, state, and county. Our database spans all 50 states and thousands of counties.

Search Now →
2

We Verify Ownership

Our team researches deed history, probate records, and ownership documentation to establish a clear chain of title to the funds.

3

We File the Claim

We prepare and file all legal documents with the appropriate court or county agency — including interpleader motions when multiple parties have competing claims.

4

You Receive Your Funds

Once the claim is approved, funds are disbursed directly to you. We deduct our contingency fee only upon successful recovery.

Typical Timeline: 30–90 Days

Most claims are resolved within 30–90 days, depending on the state, county, and whether probate or competing claimants are involved. Complex heir cases or interpleader actions can take 3–6 months. We communicate proactively at every stage — you're never left wondering where your claim stands.

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Contingency Only — You Pay Nothing Unless We Recover

There are no upfront fees, no hourly charges, and no cost if we're unsuccessful. Our fee is a percentage of the funds we recover — and only when you get paid. If we don't win, you owe us nothing.

Our Fee Schedule — Full Transparency

No competitor publishes their exact percentages. We do. Because we believe you deserve to know exactly what you'll pay before you sign anything.

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No Hidden Fees

What you see below is what you pay. No administrative fees, no "processing" charges, no fine print surprises.

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No Upfront Costs

You never pay a dollar until we successfully recover funds. Zero out-of-pocket to start your claim.

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Fees Scale Down

The more we recover, the lower our percentage. Larger recoveries earn you a better rate — because fairness should scale.

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We Only Win When You Win

Our incentives are perfectly aligned with yours. We get paid the same way you do — by recovering your funds.

Amount Recovered Our Fee You Keep Visual Split
Under $5,000 minimum fee floor 35% 65%
$5,000 – $14,999 30% 70%
$15,000 – $29,999 25% 75%
$30,000 – $49,999 20% 80%
$50,000 – $99,999 15% 85%
$100,000 and above 10–12% 88–90%
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Industry Context: Most Firms Charge a Flat Rate Regardless of Amount

The majority of surplus fund recovery firms charge a flat 30–40% on every claim, no matter how large. They don't publish their rates — you only find out after signing. We think that's wrong. Our tiered structure means larger recoveries earn you a meaningfully better rate, and you know every number before committing to anything.

Why DFH Recovery Services?

There are dozens of surplus fund recovery firms. Here's what sets us apart — and why it matters for your claim.

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Heir Recovery Specialists

We're one of the only firms in the country with a dedicated process for heir-based claims. We handle probate research, multi-heir coordination, and estate documentation — complexity that most firms simply won't take on.

Full Transparency on Fees

Our fee schedule is published and locked before you sign. No competitor does this. What you see on this page is what you pay — period. We consider opacity about fees to be a red flag, and we built our business around the opposite.

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Contingency-Only Model

Zero upfront cost. Zero risk to you. If we don't recover your funds, you owe us nothing. Our success is entirely dependent on yours — which means we work harder on every claim.

All 50 States

Every state has different statutes, deadlines, and filing procedures. We've built the infrastructure to navigate all of them — from Texas OCA claims to California interpleader actions to Georgia's specific O.C.G.A. procedures.

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We Don't Slow-Walk Claims

Time matters — state deadlines are real, and some counties purge unclaimed funds after 1–2 years. We move quickly and communicate proactively. Most claims reach resolution in 30–90 days.

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No Obligation to Start

Search our database for free. If you find a potential match, we'll review your case at no cost before you commit to anything. You decide whether to proceed — we never pressure you.

Your funds may already be waiting.

Search our database — it's free, takes 60 seconds, and covers all 50 states. If there's a match, we'll tell you exactly what it's worth and what we can do about it.

Search for Your Funds Now
No upfront cost. No obligation. Nationwide coverage.
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